Space-constrained and Small Duct High Velocity Products

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National Energy Efficiency Standards for HPs and Specialty ACs

 

This map shows that space-constrained AC/HP and small duct high velocity products use the National energy efficiency standards throughout the US.

There is only one National energy efficiency standard for these types of products in the US. Under M1, minimum energy efficiency standards remain approximately the same as the pre-2023 standards. 

Space-constrained AC/HP and small duct high-velocity systems are enforced based on the date of manufacture. Therefore, any product compliant with the applicable regulation on its manufacture date can be sold and installed anywhere in the US after January 1, 2023.

For example, a 14.0 SEER split-system heat pump built before January 1, 2023, can still be installed throughout the US. The manufacturer is solely responsible for ensuring compliance with heat pump and specialty AC energy efficiency regulations. 

The table below shows the change in numerical values for space-constrained AC/HP and small duct high-velocity system minimum efficiency standards.

Product Class Pre-2023
M Standards
New 2023 M1 Standards Enforcement
Space-constrained Air Conditioner  12 SEER   11.7 SEER2 
(Equivalent to 12 SEER)
 Units manufactured before January 1, 2023 that were compliant with previous standards may be installed after January 1, 2023. Applies nationally.
Space-constrained Heat Pump 12 SEER  |  7.4 HSPF 11.9 SEER2  |  6.3 HSPF2
(Equivalent to 12 SEER | 7.4 HSPF)
Units manufactured before January 1, 2023 that were compliant with previous standards may be installed after January 1, 2023. Applies nationally.
Small Duct High-velocity Systems 12 SEER  |  7.2 HSPF 12 SEER2  |  6.1 HSPF2
(Equivalent to 12 SEER | 7.2 HSPF)
 Units manufactured before January 1, 2023 that were compliant with previous standards may be installed after January 1, 2023. Applies nationally.

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